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East Chiona
Category: Beach
Prefecture: Lassithi
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East Chiona




Places near East Chiona


Paleo Castro (Kastri)
Paleo Castro (Kastri) 3157 hits
East of Palaiokastro at the easternmost coast of Crete, in the region of Sitia, rises the steep hill “Kastri”, which separates the beaches of Kouremenos and Chiona. The castle was called Paleo Castro (Old Castle) by the Venetians. Its name was “Rizokastro” before. 

Here, the Venetians built a fortress, probably on the ruins of a preexisting Minoan fort and certainly on an existing Byzantine castle.The fort was abandoned early, before the conquest of Crete by the Ottomans in the 17th century. In 1668, the Turkish traveler Evliya Çelebi reported that it was already ruined. Today almost nothing remains of the fort.

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Μινωικό Ιερό Κορυφής Πετσοφά 3119 hits

At the Peak of Petsofas Hill to the east of Palekastro is the Minoan Peak Temple by the same name. 

Petsofas is the archaeological site of a Minoan peak sanctuary  in Palekastro, Sitia region in eastern Crete. Among the ubiquitous human and animal figurines found in peak sanctuaries, Petsofas uniquely has clay figurines of weasels and tortoises. 

Some Petsophas cylinder seals bear a male figure resembling specimens recovered at the Minoan site of Knossos. Stone lamps, ceramic altars and ceramic building models have also been found at Petsofas.

Chiona Salt Marsh
Chiona Salt Marsh 3107 hits

On the coastal zone of Chiona beach in Palekastro there is a minor salt marsh, which composes a small seawater lake behind the beach, with significant aquatic ecosystems.

Natural coastal wetland. It is a seasonal salt pond with sandy substrate which receives fresh water from the surface runoff and the water table. Salty water enters the wetland through the winter wave from a communication channel in the southeastern part. One sandy forehead seperates the flooded area from the beach and the sea, trapping the water in the pond during the winter months.

Size: 23.000 square meters.

Loocated within the limits of a NATURA zone.

Chiona's wetland has significant ornithological importance as a rest area for the migratory birds. A big number of birds has been observed in the area during the winter and the springs months